UNSC resolution invoking Article VI of the BWC

(November 2, 2022)

India’s Explanation of Vote

         India attaches high importance to the BWC, which is the first non-discriminatory disarmament treaty banning a complete category of weapons of mass destruction. We remain committed to enhancing the effectiveness of the BWC and strengthening its implementation in letter and spirit. 

2. India participated in the Article V Consultations in Geneva in September on the matter under consideration and has expressed our views on this issue. We have also expressed them during the meetings of this Council earlier.  I reiterate that any matter relating to the obligations under the BWC should be addressed as per the provisions of the Convention and through consultations and cooperation between the relevant parties.

3.  That said, India would like to underline the important role of international cooperation in the field of peaceful biological activities and related exchange of scientific and technical information. India emphasizes the full and effective implementation of Article X of the Convention, and underlines that biological related activities for peaceful purposes that are fully consistent with the Convention’s obligations should not be undermined. 

4.    India also reiterates the need to negotiate a comprehensive legally binding Protocol, providing for an effective, universal and non-discriminatory verification mechanism to strengthen the implementation of the BWC by States Parties. This is necessary to strengthen the BWC and its implementation and we hope the current situation will provide an impetus for early consideration and negotiation of such a Protocol by the States Parties.  Factoring in all of these aspects, India has decided to abstain on the Resolution.

I thank you.